<!--The Official Report of Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) of the Legislative Council and the House of Assembly of the Parliament of South Australia are covered by parliamentary privilege. Republication by others is not afforded the same protection and may result in exposure to legal liability if the material is defamatory. You may copy and make use of excerpts of proceedings where (1) you attribute the Parliament as the source, (2) you assume the risk of liability if the manner of your use is defamatory, (3) you do not use the material for the purpose of advertising, satire or ridicule, or to misrepresent members of Parliament, and (4) your use of the extracts is fair, accurate and not misleading. Copyright in the Official Report of Parliamentary Debates is held by the Attorney-General of South Australia.-->
<hansard id="" tocId="" xml:lang="EN-AU" schemaVersion="4.0" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="hansard_1_0.xsd" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2007/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
  <name>Legislative Council</name>
  <date date="2024-03-07T14:15:00+10:30" />
  <sessionName>Fifty-Fifth Parliament, First Session (55-1)</sessionName>
  <parliamentNum>55</parliamentNum>
  <sessionNum>1</sessionNum>
  <parliamentName>Parliament of South Australia</parliamentName>
  <house>Legislative Council</house>
  <venue></venue>
  <reviewStage>published</reviewStage>
  <startPage num="5051" />
  <endPage num="5093" />
  <dateModified time="2024-03-08T15:31:14+10:30" />
  <proceeding continued="true">
    <name>Bills</name>
    <subject>
      <name>Constitution (Countersigning) Amendment Bill</name>
      <bills>
        <bill id="r5202" referenceid="3eefcab3db3248bcb5aa921ad7cba731">
          <name>Constitution (Countersigning) Amendment Bill</name>
        </bill>
      </bills>
      <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000397" referenceid="3eefcab3db3248bcb5aa921ad7cba731">
        <heading>Constitution (Countersigning) Amendment Bill</heading>
      </text>
      <subproceeding>
        <name>Second Reading</name>
        <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000398">
          <heading>Second Reading</heading>
        </text>
        <talker role="member" id="4697" referenceid="c1607c57d2294390bdc2b07c15f35010" kind="speech">
          <name>The Hon. K.J. MAHER</name>
          <house>Legislative Council</house>
          <portfolios>
            <portfolio id="">
              <name>Minister for Aboriginal Affairs</name>
            </portfolio>
            <portfolio id="">
              <name>Attorney-General</name>
            </portfolio>
            <portfolio id="">
              <name>Minister for Industrial Relations and Public Sector</name>
            </portfolio>
          </portfolios>
          <startTime time="2024-03-07T16:12:30+10:30" />
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000399">
            <timeStamp time="2024-03-07T16:12:30+10:30" />
            <by role="member" id="4697" referenceid="c1607c57d2294390bdc2b07c15f35010">The Hon. K.J. MAHER (Minister for Aboriginal Affairs, Attorney-General, Minister for Industrial Relations and Public Sector) (16:12):</by>  I move:</text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000400">
            <inserted>That this bill be now read a second time.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text continued="true" id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000401">I seek leave to have the second reading explanation and explanation of clauses inserted in <term>Hansard</term> without my reading them.</text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000402">Leave granted.</text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000403">
            <inserted>I rise to introduce the <term>Constitution (Countersigning) Amendment Bill 2023</term>. </inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000404">
            <inserted>This Bill amends section 71 of the <term>Constitution Act 1934</term> to remove the requirement that certain decisions of the Governor be countersigned. </inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000405">
            <inserted>Section 71 provides that a government official does not need to obey an order of the Governor that involves the expenditure of public money, and that an appointment to or dismissal from office is not valid, unless the order, appointment or dismissal is signed by the Governor and countersigned by a Minister of the Crown. </inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000406">
            <inserted>I wish to make it clear that this Bill does not change any powers the Governor has to approve the expenditure of public money, or to make or revoke appointments, or otherwise. </inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000407">
            <inserted>Currently, three signatures are obtained in a meeting of Executive Council: a recommendation signature by a Minister of the Crown on behalf of the Executive Council, the Governor's signature, and the countersignature of second Minister of the Crown. </inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000408">
            <inserted>While the <term>Legislation Interpretation Act 2021</term> allows for meetings that would otherwise be required to be held in person, to be held via audio or audio-visual means, this does not apply when a person must be physically present to witness the signing of documents. This is the case for meetings of Executive Council. The second Minister must be physically present to witness the Governor sign the instruments before countersigning. </inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000409">
            <inserted>The proposed Bill removes this requirement that a Minister countersign instruments signed by the Governor. </inserted>
          </text>
          <page num="5079" />
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000410">
            <inserted>The purpose of this change is to allow for flexibility in decision-making. </inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000411">
            <inserted>The COVID-19 pandemic has shown us that meeting in person is not always practical or safe and has highlighted the importance of having appropriate continuity of government measures in place. </inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000412">
            <inserted>The changes proposed by this Bill will ensure that the decisions of the Governor will not be deemed invalid simply because a meeting is held virtually. </inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000413">
            <inserted>Providing the option for Executive Council meetings to be held virtually is an important measure to have available in the future to ensure executive decisions can be made as a usual course of business. </inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000414">
            <inserted>To be clear, holding Executive Council meetings virtually will be for extenuating circumstances, approved by Her Excellency as Chair. It will be the exception, not the norm. </inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000415">
            <inserted>Administrative amendments are consequently proposed to the heading of section 71 to accurately reflect the content of the provision. </inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000416">
            <inserted>I commend the Bill to members and seek leave to insert the explanation of clauses in Hansard without my reading it.</inserted>
          </text>
          <bookmark>Explanation of Clauses</bookmark>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000417">
            <inserted>
              <subheading>Explanation of Clauses</subheading>
            </inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000418">
            <item>
              <inserted>Part 1—Preliminary</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000419">
            <item>
              <inserted>1—Short title</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000420">
            <inserted>This clause is formal.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000421">
            <item>
              <inserted>Part 2—Amendment of <term>Constitution Act 1934</term></inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000422">
            <item>
              <inserted>2—Amendment of section 71—Signature and counter-signature of certain orders, warrants etc</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000423">
            <inserted>This clause amends section 71 to remove the requirement for certain orders and appointments to and dismissals from office to be counter-signed by a Minister and amends the heading to reflect the content of the section.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2024030705c6a338d4ac4f8eb0000424">Debate adjourned on motion of Hon. D.G.E. Hood.</text>
        </talker>
      </subproceeding>
    </subject>
  </proceeding>
</hansard>