<!--The Official Report of Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) of the Legislative Council and the House of Assembly of the Parliament of South Australia are covered by parliamentary privilege. Republication by others is not afforded the same protection and may result in exposure to legal liability if the material is defamatory. You may copy and make use of excerpts of proceedings where (1) you attribute the Parliament as the source, (2) you assume the risk of liability if the manner of your use is defamatory, (3) you do not use the material for the purpose of advertising, satire or ridicule, or to misrepresent members of Parliament, and (4) your use of the extracts is fair, accurate and not misleading. Copyright in the Official Report of Parliamentary Debates is held by the Attorney-General of South Australia.-->
<hansard id="" tocId="" xml:lang="EN-AU" schemaVersion="4.0" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="hansard_1_0.xsd" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2007/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
  <name>Legislative Council</name>
  <date date="2023-11-29T14:15:00+10:30" />
  <sessionName>Fifty-Fifth Parliament, First Session (55-1)</sessionName>
  <parliamentNum>55</parliamentNum>
  <sessionNum>1</sessionNum>
  <parliamentName>Parliament of South Australia</parliamentName>
  <house>Legislative Council</house>
  <venue></venue>
  <reviewStage>published</reviewStage>
  <startPage num="4487" />
  <endPage num="4549" />
  <dateModified time="2023-12-05T11:37:01+10:30" />
  <proceeding>
    <name>Motions</name>
    <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000403">
      <heading>Motions</heading>
    </text>
    <subject>
      <name>Native Vegetation</name>
      <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000404">
        <heading>Native Vegetation</heading>
      </text>
      <talker role="member" id="2742" referenceid="1df522b2c3094a7386fc17e1fb16d162" kind="speech">
        <name>The Hon. J.M.A. LENSINK</name>
        <house>Legislative Council</house>
        <startTime time="2023-11-29T15:56:36+10:30" />
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000405">
          <timeStamp time="2023-11-29T15:56:36+10:30" />
          <by role="member" id="2742" referenceid="1df522b2c3094a7386fc17e1fb16d162">The Hon. J.M.A. LENSINK (15:56):</by>  I move:</text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000406">
          <inserted>1.&amp;#x9;That a select committee be established to inquire into the management of native vegetation in the Hills Face Zone and the Mount Lofty Ranges, with particular reference to:</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000407">
          <item sublevel="2">
            <inserted>(a)&amp;#x9;the interface between landowners and the native vegetation branch;</inserted>
          </item>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000408">
          <item sublevel="2">
            <inserted>(b)&amp;#x9;the role of the Native Vegetation Council;</inserted>
          </item>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000409">
          <item sublevel="2">
            <inserted>(c)&amp;#x9;the role of local councils;</inserted>
          </item>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000410">
          <item sublevel="2">
            <inserted>(d)&amp;#x9;the balance between the protection of native vegetation and bushfire clearances;</inserted>
          </item>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000411">
          <item sublevel="2">
            <inserted>(e)&amp;#x9;the appropriateness of penalties; and</inserted>
          </item>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000412">
          <item sublevel="2">
            <inserted>(f)&amp;#x9;any other matter.</inserted>
          </item>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000413">
          <inserted>2.&amp;#x9;That this council permits the select committee to authorise the disclosure or publication, as it sees fit, of any evidence or documents presented to the committee prior to such evidence being presented to the council.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000414">I seek to refer these matters in relation to native vegetation to a select committee of the Legislative Council, and I will just go through some of the history. It has been a matter that has been taken up by our Leader, the Hon. David Speirs MP, who was the Minister for the Environment under the term of the Marshall Liberal government, and he has a very particular interest in all things environmental, as do a number of us as well.</text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000415">The particular trigger for this has been a site in the Adelaide Mount Lofty Ranges, at a property on Mount Lofty where there has been a significant amount of clearance. Probably the best way for people to get an understanding of this particular case is to look on the ABC website. There are two articles that I have accessed, one from 26 February 2023 and one from 2 August 2023. The second article is entitled, 'Calls for further investigation into native forest clearance on Mount Lofty'. That has an interactive map on it, where people can see the before and afters by clicking the ruler left and right, and I think that probably speaks for itself.</text>
        <page num="4512" />
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000416">There have been some changes to planning laws in the intervening period, from when the clearance was approved in 2014 and the current period, and this matter seems to have fallen into an area where the law is different now, the clearance would probably not have been allowed to take place, but it also highlights that there are some issues with native vegetation. We have sought to keep this inquiry quite discrete, limiting it to the Hills Face Zone and Mount Lofty Ranges for several reasons, because we did not want it to get too out of hand. These references, if they are too big, can take a very long time. It can be hard to come to a fast conclusion, and they can raise a whole lot of matters that are extraneous to these particular matters.</text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000417">As a member of the Environment, Resources and Development Committee, it was my preference that that committee would take this inquiry on. We are currently doing an inquiry into trees on private land. As part of that, we have received evidence from, in particular, the Conservation Council, Trees For Life and probably other organisations as well. Quite separate to contacting those organisations about this, they have identified that native vegetation regulation generally is an issue that needs some clarity and improvement.</text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000418">Back to this particular property at hand, the leader, the Hon. David Speirs, actually wrote to the Environment, Resources and Development Committee in May seeking that this become a term of reference. He stated in his letter to Ms Jayne Stinson, the Chair of the committee:</text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000419">
          <inserted>By way of brief summary, in October 2014 the owners of the property at 104 Mt Lofty Summit Road, Crafers were provided with approval to clear 0.110 hectares of vegetation, for the purposes of constructing a dwelling and associated structures. I understand that clearance of stringybark forest has been occurring at the property since 2015, however, clearance is ongoing.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000420">
          <inserted>The community is deeply concerned about the extensive and ongoing clearance at the property, with information recently provided to the South Australian Parliament by the Minister for Climate, Environment and Water, Hon Susan Close MP, confirming that the Native Vegetation Council has issued a compliance notice to the property owners, because 'there were reasonable grounds to believe that native vegetation clearance had occurred in excess of that approved by the Native Vegetation Council'. The enforcement notice requires the clearing to cease, however I have witnessed firsthand that despite this enforcement notice, environmental destruction in the form of clearing is continuing. For your interest, I provide links to footage of the clearance which will demonstrate the sheer magnitude of the environmental destruction which is occurring:</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000421">I note that there are people in that vicinity who have been quite upset with the ongoing clearance of native vegetation. He goes on to say:</text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000422">
          <inserted>Regardless of whether this clearance was consistent with approvals that may have been granted at the site, I strongly consider that there is justification for the ERD Committee to consider this matter, with particular reference to:</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000423">
          <inserted>1.&amp;#x9;Whether the scope of this residential development is appropriate in this location, which is affected by the following relevant planning overlays:</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000424">
          <item sublevel="2">
            <inserted>a.&amp;#x9;Environment and Food Production Area;</inserted>
          </item>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000425">
          <item sublevel="2">
            <inserted>b.&amp;#x9;Heritage Adjacency;</inserted>
          </item>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000426">
          <item sublevel="2">
            <inserted>c.&amp;#x9;Native Vegetation;</inserted>
          </item>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000427">
          <item sublevel="2">
            <inserted>d.&amp;#x9;Regulated and Significant Tree; and</inserted>
          </item>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000428">
          <item sublevel="2">
            <inserted>e.&amp;#x9;State Significant Native Vegetation</inserted>
          </item>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000429">
          <inserted>2.&amp;#x9;Whether the scope of the clearance, if it has occurred in accordance with approvals, meets the community's expectations for management of 'state significant native vegetation';</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000430">
          <inserted>3.&amp;#x9;If the clearance has occurred beyond the scope of the approvals, whether the penalties associated with this activity are adequate;</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000431">
          <inserted>4.&amp;#x9;Whether the relevant authorities (Native Vegetation Council and relevant local council) have appropriate enforcement powers to prevent ongoing clearance at the site…</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000432">That particular point is germane to the terms of reference to the committee that I am moving today. The letter continues:</text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000433">
          <inserted>5.&amp;#x9;Whether what has occurred at this site served as a case study, highlighting reforms required to native vegetation and planning and development laws.</inserted>
        </text>
        <page num="4513" />
        <text continued="true" id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000434">That matter was sent to the committee and was considered by the committee. The correspondence was referred to the minister, the Hon. Susan Close, and the committee received a response from the minister. She says:</text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000435">
          <inserted>Regarding the matter at 104 Mt Lofty Summit Road, Crafers, I am advised that this relates to a native vegetation clearance approval granted in 2014 for 0.75 ha and that there has been no further unauthorised clearance beyond the incident recorded in December 2021.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000436">There is some dispute about whether that is correct or not. The minister goes on to say:</text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000437">
          <inserted>I understand that there have been numerous reports since this time, however these have been found to be false, or in some cases related to the movement of already cleared vegetation on the property. It is important to note that the movement of vegetation has been at the request of the Native Vegetation Branch and to clear the area subject to unauthorised clearance to allow for regeneration of native vegetation and required restoration works to be undertaken.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000438">The minister then goes on to address each of the points that the Hon. Mr Speirs has made and says that the overlay provisions would not have applied to this development because it was under the previous approvals process, which was the Development Act 1993. I quote:</text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000439">
          <inserted>As a result, it was assessed against the relevant policies from the Adelaide Hills Council Development Plan by the Relevant Authority, rather than the Planning and Design Code overlays. Further, under the previous planning system, no referral to the NVC was activated…</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000440">In short, it was approved under those previous rules. The new rules and planning overlay, I understand, came into effect in 2019 and would have required this application to go to the Native Vegetation Council. As the minister says in her letter, they would have been unlikely to be supported. She goes on to say that:</text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000441">
          <inserted>It has been determined that approximately 0.5 hectares of native vegetation has been cleared beyond the scope of the existing [Native Vegetation Council] approval. At the time that the clearance occurred, the NVC considered the unauthorised clearance to be within the minor scale.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000442">So it seems like this one slipped through enforcement which could or should have been undertaken. It has not been at the level I think would—it fails the pub test, I think, for many people, particularly as we know with respect to the Adelaide Mount Lofty Ranges that we have issues with the loss of biodiversity and bird species across the Adelaide Hills. So when it comes to some of these areas which are of significant biodiversity, they do need to have much greater protection.</text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000443">I think we need to look at the interaction between local council and how the delegations to them in terms of management and authorisation—what their role is. I think this is something the community is very interested in. There are significant implications for biodiversity and potentially significant biodiversity loss in the Adelaide Mount Lofty Ranges. For those reasons, we are moving that this matter be considered by a select committee.</text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000444">I think I did mention that we had sought that this be looked at by the Environment, Resources and Development Committee. The soft answer was, 'No. The minister is doing her own investigation,' but I think it is certainly worthy of a select committee in the New Year.</text>
        <text id="20231129277432af05fc4cdc80000445">Debate adjourned on motion of Hon. I.K. Hunter.</text>
      </talker>
    </subject>
  </proceeding>
</hansard>