<!--The Official Report of Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) of the Legislative Council and the House of Assembly of the Parliament of South Australia are covered by parliamentary privilege. Republication by others is not afforded the same protection and may result in exposure to legal liability if the material is defamatory. You may copy and make use of excerpts of proceedings where (1) you attribute the Parliament as the source, (2) you assume the risk of liability if the manner of your use is defamatory, (3) you do not use the material for the purpose of advertising, satire or ridicule, or to misrepresent members of Parliament, and (4) your use of the extracts is fair, accurate and not misleading. Copyright in the Official Report of Parliamentary Debates is held by the Attorney-General of South Australia.-->
<hansard id="" tocId="" xml:lang="EN-AU" schemaVersion="1.0" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2007/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="hansard_1_0.xsd">
  <name>Legislative Council</name>
  <date date="2018-12-05" />
  <sessionName>Fifty-Fourth Parliament, First Session (54-1)</sessionName>
  <parliamentNum>54</parliamentNum>
  <sessionNum>1</sessionNum>
  <parliamentName>Parliament of South Australia</parliamentName>
  <house>Legislative Council</house>
  <venue></venue>
  <reviewStage>published</reviewStage>
  <startPage num="2397" />
  <endPage num="2453" />
  <dateModified time="2022-08-06T14:30:00+00:00" />
  <proceeding>
    <name>Motions</name>
    <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000499">
      <heading>Motions</heading>
    </text>
    <subject>
      <name>Climate Change</name>
      <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000500">
        <heading>Climate Change</heading>
      </text>
      <talker role="member" id="3130" kind="speech">
        <name>The Hon. M.C. PARNELL</name>
        <house>Legislative Council</house>
        <startTime time="2018-12-05T16:40:33" />
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000501">
          <timeStamp time="2018-12-05T16:40:33" />
          <by role="member" id="3130">The Hon. M.C. PARNELL (16:40):</by>  I move:</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000502">
          <inserted>That this council congratulates school students who left their classrooms on Friday 30 November 2018 to protest on the steps of state parliament about government inaction on climate change.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000503">Last Friday saw a remarkable gathering on the steps of state parliament. Around 500 students decided to leave their classrooms for the day and attend a protest rally, calling on all levels of government to do more to address the threat of climate change. This generation of young South Australians understands and believes the science. They appreciate the urgency for action, but they despair of the lack of political leadership.</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000504">The event last Friday was not unique to Adelaide; in fact, all over Australia, students were striking for action on climate change. Events were held in all the capital cities and in a dozen or more regional centres as well. One defining feature of the Adelaide protest was that all of the voices heard at the microphone were those of young people. In fact, the only adult who spoke was the Kaurna elder who welcomed everyone to country. These young people were articulate, they were passionate and they were determined that politicians should listen to their concerns. After all, many of these young people will still be alive in the year 2100, long after every state and federal politician has shuffled off this mortal coil.</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000505">The students were calling for a reduction in emissions. They want to save the Great Barrier Reef. They want strong and binding pollution targets. In short, they want our governments to do exactly what international scientists have been saying for years, that is, that we need to keep global warming below 1.5° Celsius to avoid catastrophic consequences for the planet, for people and for future generations.</text>
        <page num="2430" />
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000506">What was the political reaction to this student strike? Let's start with the Prime Minister. Prime Minister Scott Morrison said he was not impressed with students taking time off to protest. He said, 'We don't support the idea of kids not going to school to participate in things that can be dealt with outside of school.' He also said, 'We don't support our schools being turned into parliaments. What we want is more learning in schools and less activism in schools.' One of the organisers of the Adelaide rally, year 10 student, Deanna Athanosos, said Mr Morrison's rhetoric towards the strike made her laugh. She said, 'If you were doing your job properly, we wouldn't be here', and I think that summarised the thoughts of most of the students who were there.</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000507">Another of the leaders of the 500 students who were on the steps of state parliament last week was year 8 student, Zel Whiting, and he also took aim at the Prime Minister. He said that he was increasingly frustrated with the government and its lack of awareness or activity on climate change and its dangers. Zel said, 'Mr Morrison says schools are not parliament…Mr Morrison, take a seat. You are about to be schooled.' The students then said very clearly what it is that they expect of their political leaders.</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000508">However, it was not just the Prime Minister; other federal Coalition ministers weighed in as well. Probably the most disgraceful display, in my view, was from resources minister Matt Canavan. He said that the only thing children would learn from the protest was how to collect government benefits. To quote from the minister:</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000509">
          <inserted>Walking off school and protesting, you don't learn anything from that…The best thing you learn about going to a protest is how to join the dole queue.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000510">
          <inserted>I want kids to be at school to learn about how you build a mine, how you do geology, how you drill for oil and gas, which is one of the most remarkable scientific exploits of anywhere in the world that we do.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000511">I think that both those contributions, if anything, swelled the numbers of students who took part in those protests. They were unimpressed, to say the very least. Not surprisingly, this dismissive attitude from federal politicians did not impress the students. As one of their banners read, 'I've seen smarter cabinets in IKEA'. I thought that was a good line, actually. The students did well with their banners.</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000512">At the rally students were invited to write letters addressed to the Prime Minister or other members of parliament, and I would like to take the opportunity to read some of those onto the record now. There were hundreds—I certainly will not do that—but I will go through some of them. This one is from Tilly. I do not know how old some of these students are, but I am happy to share these documents. You can tell that they are primary and some secondary students. Tilly says:</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000513">
          <inserted>Dear Scott Morrison,</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000514">
          <inserted>You say your doing things about climate change but you are NOT! You need to fix this. It's like you don't understand what's happening to our country and world. I don't want my future to be horrible because of my government. I want to be able to look up to you but I can't.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000515">
          <inserted>Stop burning coal!</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000516">Well, thanks, Tilly. Another one was from a six year old. The spelling is a bit problematic, but my spelling was problematic at age six as well:</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000517">
          <inserted>Dear Prime Minister,</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000518">
          <inserted>Take climate action please for our future.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000519">
          <inserted>Love from Yindi Fiebig</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000520">
          <inserted>6 Years old</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000521">I love it how kids always sign off their letters with 'love'. Another one, from Blaire, who is six years old as well, says:</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000522">
          <inserted>Scott Morrison</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000523">
          <inserted>Save our earth</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000524">
          <inserted>From Blaire</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000525">Straightforward and to the point. Another one, and this was from five different children: Kira, who is 17; Cedar, eight; Tarni, I think it is, who is two, who I suggest was being spoken for rather than in her own words; and Ashriel, I think it is, who is 13 as well. Their letter to the Prime Minister says:</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000526">
          <inserted>We share this planet. It is more important than anything else (within reason!)</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000527">I find the brackets curious. The planet is pretty important, as the T-shirt says; it is where we keep all our stuff. The letter goes on:</text>
        <page num="2431" />
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000528">
          <inserted>We all will have to live in it for the rest of our lives and our children's lives and for all the future generations. It is up to us to stop climate change, and keep this planet clear so we don't cause our own extinction as well as everyone else—plants, animals etc. You have the power to start this in your area, just as we are starting it in ours. Remember, when you are old and then die, we will be the ones running the world. Do you want us to support you or be resentful of your decisions. Do you want to be remembered, or forgotten like the rest of the politicians? Even if this decision gets you kicked out, you will know you've done the right thing. It is the greater good.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000529">Out of the mouths of babes, Mr President. Another one here, addressed to the Prime Minister:</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000530">
          <inserted>Dear Mr Morrison,</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000531">
          <inserted>We are the people of the future</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000532">
          <inserted>There are people younger then you that know what to do.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000533">
          <inserted>Climate change is real and it is happening around us everyday.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000534">
          <inserted>If we don't act now there will be no wealth or education or planet.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000535">Another one; I like this one. This is from Jake, who signs his name 'Future Prime Minister':</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000536">
          <inserted>Dear Scott Morrison,</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000537">
          <inserted>My name is Jake Prior and I believe in climate change.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000538">
          <inserted>Money is not everything SCO MO.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000539">A bit disrespectful there, but anyway:</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000540">
          <inserted>You should care more about the environment more than you do about money,</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000541">
          <inserted>Yours Sincerely,</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000542">
          <inserted>Jake Prior</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000543">
          <inserted>(Future Prime Minister!)</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000544">Another letter here reflects on the fact that we need a just transition away from fossil fuels. I will not read the whole letter, but the single sentence I will read is:</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000545">
          <inserted>I am not silly enough to think that you could fire everyone in the coal and oil industry. But I believe surely if we put our problem solving to the test, we could find a solution.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000546">That, I think, reflects the modern education system, where problem solving is a big part of how young people are taught. Just a couple more. I thought I would end with two that are directed to the leaders of the major political parties in South Australia:</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000547">
          <inserted>Dear Steven Marshall I am from goodwood primary school year 5 and want climate action now.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000548">Brief and to the point. There is one for Mr Peter Malinauskas, and I was most impressed that his name was spelt correctly. It states:</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000549">
          <inserted>Dear Peter Malinauskas,</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000550">
          <inserted>This is Finley Howland (from Mr Kennett's class).</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000551">I will just say that I do love it that the classroom, being the centre of most students' world, that if you identify the name of your teacher then everyone, of course, will know who you are. He goes on:</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000552">
          <inserted>I've got some advice you should say and do something or anithing about the climate change. You should switch to 100% renewable energy. Thank you for your tour and listening to my advice and THIS is democracy.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000553">I am presuming that Mr Malinauskas may have given a tour to that particular classroom. The letter ends with, 'Kindly regards, Finley Howland'. There were hundreds of letters that were prepared on the day but I just chose a small sample.</text>
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000554">However, what I want to do, finally, is to give a commitment to the young people of South Australia that the Greens are certainly listening to you. We hear what you have to say. We agree with you and we will do what we can in the parliament and in the community to ensure that climate change is treated with the urgency that it deserves. The climate emergency is, indeed, the most pressing issue of our time and young people absolutely have a right to insist that their political representatives act decisively and recognise that action on climate change must be a top priority of government.</text>
        <page num="2432" />
        <text id="20181205452993e6ce01491e90000555">Debate adjourned on motion of Hon. T.J. Stephens.</text>
      </talker>
    </subject>
  </proceeding>
</hansard>