<!--The Official Report of Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) of the Legislative Council and the House of Assembly of the Parliament of South Australia are covered by parliamentary privilege. Republication by others is not afforded the same protection and may result in exposure to legal liability if the material is defamatory. You may copy and make use of excerpts of proceedings where (1) you attribute the Parliament as the source, (2) you assume the risk of liability if the manner of your use is defamatory, (3) you do not use the material for the purpose of advertising, satire or ridicule, or to misrepresent members of Parliament, and (4) your use of the extracts is fair, accurate and not misleading. Copyright in the Official Report of Parliamentary Debates is held by the Attorney-General of South Australia.-->
<hansard id="" tocId="" xml:lang="EN-AU" schemaVersion="1.0" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2007/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="hansard_1_0.xsd">
  <name>House of Assembly</name>
  <date date="2016-04-13" />
  <sessionName>Fifty-Third Parliament, Second Session (53-2)</sessionName>
  <parliamentNum>53</parliamentNum>
  <sessionNum>2</sessionNum>
  <parliamentName>Parliament of South Australia</parliamentName>
  <house>House of Assembly</house>
  <venue></venue>
  <reviewStage>published</reviewStage>
  <startPage num="5123" />
  <endPage num="5205" />
  <dateModified time="2022-08-06T14:30:00+00:00" />
  <proceeding>
    <name>Bills</name>
    <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000608">
      <heading>Bills</heading>
    </text>
    <subject>
      <name>Rail Safety National Law (South Australia) (Miscellaneous No 2) Amendment Bill</name>
      <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000609">
        <heading>Rail Safety National Law (South Australia) (Miscellaneous No 2) Amendment Bill</heading>
      </text>
      <subproceeding>
        <name>Introduction and First Reading</name>
        <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000610">
          <heading>Introduction and First Reading</heading>
        </text>
        <talker role="member" id="4842" kind="speech">
          <name>The Hon. S.C. MULLIGHAN</name>
          <house>House of Assembly</house>
          <electorate id="">Lee</electorate>
          <portfolios>
            <portfolio id="">
              <name>Minister for Transport and Infrastructure</name>
            </portfolio>
            <portfolio id="">
              <name>Minister for Housing and Urban Development</name>
            </portfolio>
          </portfolios>
          <startTime time="2016-04-13T15:35:47" />
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000611">
            <timeStamp time="2016-04-13T15:35:47" />
            <by role="member" id="4842">The Hon. S.C. MULLIGHAN (Lee—Minister for Transport and Infrastructure, Minister for Housing and Urban Development) (15:35):</by>  Obtained leave and introduced a bill for an act to amend the Rail Safety National Law (South Australia) Act 2012. Read a first time.</text>
        </talker>
      </subproceeding>
      <subproceeding>
        <name>Second Reading</name>
        <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000612">
          <heading>Second Reading</heading>
        </text>
        <talker role="member" id="4842" kind="speech">
          <name>The Hon. S.C. MULLIGHAN</name>
          <house>House of Assembly</house>
          <electorate id="">Lee</electorate>
          <portfolios>
            <portfolio id="">
              <name>Minister for Transport and Infrastructure</name>
            </portfolio>
            <portfolio id="">
              <name>Minister for Housing and Urban Development</name>
            </portfolio>
          </portfolios>
          <startTime time="2016-04-13T15:36:09" />
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000613">
            <timeStamp time="2016-04-13T15:36:09" />
            <by role="member" id="4842">The Hon. S.C. MULLIGHAN (Lee—Minister for Transport and Infrastructure, Minister for Housing and Urban Development) (15:36):</by>  I move:</text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000614">
            <inserted>That this bill be now read a second time.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text continued="true" id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000615">I seek leave to have the second reading explanation inserted in <term>Hansard </term>without my reading it.</text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000616">Leave granted.</text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000617">
            <inserted>I am pleased to introduce the Rail Safety National Law (South Australia) (Miscellaneous No 2) Amendment Bill 2016, which amends the Rail Safety National Law. The Law is contained in a schedule to the Rail Safety National Law (South Australia) Act 2012.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000618">
            <inserted>In December 2009, the Council of Australian Governments agreed to implement national rail safety reform, that created a single rail safety regulator, and to develop a rail safety national law, which a rail regulator would administer. The national rail reform aims are to:</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000619">
            <item sublevel="1" bullet="true">
              <inserted>support a seamless national rail transport system;</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000620">
            <item sublevel="1" bullet="true">
              <inserted>not reduce existing levels of rail safety;</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000621">
            <item sublevel="1" bullet="true">
              <inserted>streamline regulatory arrangements and reduce the compliance burden for business; and</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000622">
            <item sublevel="1" bullet="true">
              <inserted>improve national productivity and reduce transport costs generally.</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000623">
            <inserted>The Rail Safety National Law commenced operation on 20 January 2013. The Office of the National Rail Safety Regulator was established as a body corporate under the Law, with its scope now also enacted through legislation in all jurisdictions, except Queensland, which has recently committed to adopting the Law.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000624">
            <inserted>The National Transport Commission, together with jurisdictions and the regulator, developed the Law and are also responsible for identifying legislative amendments. Ministers of the Transport and Infrastructure Council are responsible for approving the Law and its amendments. This Amendment Bill was approved by the Council on 6 November 2015.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000625">
            <inserted>South Australia, as host jurisdiction, is responsible for the passage of the Law and any amendment Bills through the South Australian Parliament. Once commenced in South Australia, each participating jurisdiction has an Application Act that automatically adopts the Law and subsequent amendments into its own legislation.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000626">
            <inserted>During its first two years of operation, the regulator has successfully discharged its obligations under the Law including facilitating the safe operation of rail transport in Australia by providing a scheme for national accreditation of rail transport operators and promoting the provision of national policies, procedures and guidance to industry, further progress in the consolidation of national rail safety data information and education and training for safe railway operations.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000627">
            <inserted>This Bill constitutes the second amendment package to be considered by Parliament. The first amendment package commenced on 1 July 2015.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000628">
            <inserted>This Bill is an amendment package which is administrative in nature and will improve operation of the <term>Rail Safety National Law (South Australia) Act</term> by:</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000629">
            <item sublevel="1" bullet="true">
              <inserted>clarifying that infringement penalties and court imposed penalties can be paid into the regulator's fund. This amendment provides clarity to the existing provision and is not a policy change;</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000630">
            <item sublevel="1" bullet="true">
              <inserted>maintaining currency with relevant national systems for the delivery and assessment of competencies relevant to rail safety workers and providing for flexibility to recognise these different systems if changes are made in the future. This follows an amendment to the Commonwealth <term>National Vocational Education and Training Regulator Act 2011</term>, that makes the current Rail Safety National Law reference to the Australian Quality Training Framework redundant;</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <page num="5170" />
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000631">
            <item sublevel="1" bullet="true">
              <inserted>allowing an authorised officer to secure the perimeter of any site for compliance and investigative purposes, but not explicitly to restricting access to rolling stock (a vehicle that operates on or uses a railway) separate to securing a site. This amendment will clarify that rolling stock may also be secured;</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000632">
            <item sublevel="1" bullet="true">
              <inserted>requiring a third party to notify a rail infrastructure manager before carrying out any work near a railway that threatens, or is likely to threaten, the safety of the railway or the operational integrity of the railway. However, there is currently no requirement for a third party provider to comply with a reasonable direction given by a rail infrastructure manager. This amendment will help to allow a rail infrastructure manager to resolve matters at the local level by giving written advice to the third party as necessary to ensure safety. Section 199 of the <term>Rail Safety National Law (South Australia) Act</term> already provides the ability for the regulator to intervene, if circumstances require;</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000633">
            <item sublevel="1" bullet="true">
              <inserted>resolving the ambiguity as to which period of time the regulator has to commence prosecution; and</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000634">
            <item sublevel="1" bullet="true">
              <inserted>allowing a court to make an order directing a convicted person to pay (not exceeding one-half) of any fine to the regulator.</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000635">
            <inserted>The Bill has the support of Ministers of the Transport and Infrastructure Council, and major stakeholders, including rail industry associations.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000636">
            <inserted>I commend the Bill to Members.</inserted>
          </text>
          <bookmark>Explanation of Clauses</bookmark>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000637">
            <inserted>
              <subheading>Explanation of Clauses</subheading>
            </inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000638">
            <item>
              <inserted>Part 1—Preliminary</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000639">
            <item>
              <inserted>1—Short title</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000640">
            <item>
              <inserted>2—Commencement</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000641">
            <inserted>These clauses are formal.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text continued="true" id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000642">
            <inserted>3—Amendment provisions</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000643">
            <inserted>This clause provides that the amendments proposed in Part 2 of this measure are to the <term>Rail Safety National Law</term> (the <term>Law</term>) set out in the Schedule to the principal Act.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000644">
            <item>
              <inserted>Part 2—Amendment of <term>Rail Safety National Law (South Australia) Act 2012</term></inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000645">
            <item>
              <inserted>4—Amendment of section 4—Interpretation</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000646">
            <inserted>These amendments are consequential on the amendment proposed to section 117 of the Law.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text continued="true" id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000647">
            <inserted>5—Amendment of section 33—Payments into Fund</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000648">
            <inserted>These amendments provide for all infringement penalties paid to or recovered by ONRSR and all portions of fines paid to ONRSR by court order under new section 260A to be paid into the National Rail Safety Regulator Fund.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text continued="true" id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000649">
            <inserted>6—Amendment of section 117—Assessment of competence</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000650">
            <inserted>These amendments update references in connection with qualifications and competencies for rail safety workers.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text continued="true" id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000651">
            <inserted>7—Amendment of section 149—Securing a site or rolling stock</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000652">
            <inserted>These amendments will allow for the securing not only of a site but also of rolling stock.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text continued="true" id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000653">
            <inserted>8—Amendment of section 183—Contents of non-disturbance notice</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000654">
            <inserted>These amendments are consequential on the amendments proposed to section 149 of the Law.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text continued="true" id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000655">
            <inserted>9—Amendment of section 199—Power to require works to stop</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000656">
            <inserted>These amendments will allow for a rail infrastructure manager, by written notice, to give reasonable directions to a person who is proposing to do work which may threaten the safety or operational integrity of the manager's railway. The other amendments to the section are consequential.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text continued="true" id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000657">
            <inserted>10—Amendment of section 218—Period within which proceedings for offences may be commenced</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000658">
            <inserted>This amendment clarifies that the relevant period within which proceedings for offences against the Law may be commenced is the latest of the various stated periods.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text continued="true" id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000659">
            <inserted>11—Insertion of section 260A</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000660">
            <inserted>This clause inserts a new section.</inserted>
          </text>
          <page num="5171" />
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000661">
            <inserted>260A—Payment of portion of fines to ONRSR</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000662">
            <item sublevel="2">
              <inserted>This provision empowers a court that convicts a person of an offence against the Law to order that a portion (not exceeding one-half) of any fine imposed as a penalty by the court be paid to ONRSR.</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text continued="true" id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000663">
            <inserted>12—Amendment of Schedule 2—Miscellaneous provisions relating to interpretation</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000664">
            <inserted>This amendment inserts clause 15A into Part 3 of Schedule 2 to the Law to clarify how an offence against the Law is created.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="2016041309d9d7ec7e49471a80000665">Debate adjourned on motion of Mr Bell.</text>
        </talker>
      </subproceeding>
    </subject>
  </proceeding>
</hansard>