<!--The Official Report of Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) of the Legislative Council and the House of Assembly of the Parliament of South Australia are covered by parliamentary privilege. Republication by others is not afforded the same protection and may result in exposure to legal liability if the material is defamatory. You may copy and make use of excerpts of proceedings where (1) you attribute the Parliament as the source, (2) you assume the risk of liability if the manner of your use is defamatory, (3) you do not use the material for the purpose of advertising, satire or ridicule, or to misrepresent members of Parliament, and (4) your use of the extracts is fair, accurate and not misleading. Copyright in the Official Report of Parliamentary Debates is held by the Attorney-General of South Australia.-->
<hansard id="" tocId="" xml:lang="EN-AU" schemaVersion="1.0" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2007/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="hansard_1_0.xsd">
  <name>House of Assembly</name>
  <date date="2011-11-10" />
  <sessionName>Fifty-Second Parliament, First Session (52-1)</sessionName>
  <parliamentNum>52</parliamentNum>
  <sessionNum>1</sessionNum>
  <parliamentName>Parliament of South Australia</parliamentName>
  <house>House of Assembly</house>
  <venue></venue>
  <reviewStage>published</reviewStage>
  <startPage num="5915" />
  <endPage num="5988" />
  <dateModified time="2022-08-06T14:30:00+00:00" />
  <proceeding continued="true">
    <name>Bills</name>
    <subject>
      <name>Local Government (Model By-Laws) Amendment Bill</name>
      <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001179">
        <heading>LOCAL GOVERNMENT (MODEL BY-LAWS) AMENDMENT BILL</heading>
      </text>
      <subproceeding>
        <name>Introduction and First Reading</name>
        <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001180">
          <heading>Introduction and First Reading</heading>
        </text>
        <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001181">Received from the Legislative Council and read a first time.</text>
      </subproceeding>
      <subproceeding>
        <name>Second Reading</name>
        <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001182">
          <heading>Second Reading</heading>
        </text>
        <talker role="member" id="627" kind="speech">
          <name>The Hon. J.J. SNELLING</name>
          <house>House of Assembly</house>
          <electorate id="">Playford</electorate>
          <portfolios>
            <portfolio id="">
              <name>Minister for Workers Rehabilitation</name>
            </portfolio>
            <portfolio id="">
              <name>Minister for Defence Industries</name>
            </portfolio>
            <portfolio id="">
              <name>Minister for Veterans' Affairs</name>
            </portfolio>
          </portfolios>
          <startTime time="2011-11-10T17:57:00" />
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001183">
            <timeStamp time="2011-11-10T17:57:00" />
            <by role="member" id="627">The Hon. J.J. SNELLING (Playford—Treasurer, Minister for Workers Rehabilitation, Minister for Defence Industries, Minister for Veterans' Affairs) (17:57):</by>  I move:</text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001184">
            <inserted>That this bill be now read a second time.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text continued="true" id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001185">I seek leave to have the second reading explanation inserted in <term>Hansard </term>without my reading it.</text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001186">Leave granted.</text>
          <page num="5987" />
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001187">
            <inserted>Currently, s250(4) of the <term>Local Government Act 1999</term> prevents a council from adopting a model by-law and exercising the powers underneath that by-law until the period allowed for disallowance under the <term>Subordinate Legislation Act 1978 </term>has passed, and the model by-law has not been disallowed.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001188">
            <inserted>The Subordinate Legislation Act provides that a regulation (including a by-law) must be laid before both Houses of Parliament, and may be disallowed by resolution of either House passed following a notice of motion given within 14 sitting days on the regulation being laid before the House.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001189">
            <inserted>As members would be aware, a <term>Model By-law for the Management of pedestrian malls</term> was gazetted on 13 October this year. This by-law was developed at the request of, and in consultation with, the Adelaide City Council. The Model by-law, once adopted by the Council, will restore the powers conferred by the by-law that was disallowed, by the Legislative Council on 14 September 2011, because it contained references regulating preaching, canvassing, haranguing and distributing literature. The disallowed by-law was drafted prior to the judgment of the Full Court, invalidating these words, by reason of the infringement of the implied freedom of political communication.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001190">
            <inserted>The Model By-law does not contain any of the words that were held to be invalid by the Full Court. It does however, give a Council the ability to regulate the use of amplification generally, the use of equipment, such as platforms or stages, and importantly prohibit the interference or disruption of any other person’s permitted use of a pedestrian mall such as Rundle Mall.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001191">
            <inserted>Adoption of the Model by-law will enable the Adelaide City Council to control the conduct of the preachers and the protestors, and will assist in meeting the concerns of the Rundle Mall retailers, and generally balance the competing interests of Rundle Mall users.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001192">
            <inserted>The Model by-law is still subject to disallowance under the Subordinate Legislation Act. However, Parliament under its current sitting schedule will not sit 14 sitting days from the day the Model by-law was tabled until sometime next year. This means, without the amendments proposed in this Bill, the Adelaide City Council will be unable to adopt this Model by-law until next year, well past the imminent busy Christmas period.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001193">
            <inserted>Consequently, the Adelaide City Council will be unable to regulate the interference or disruption of an individual’s permitted use of the mall until sometime next year.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001194">
            <inserted>The amendments I am proposing will remove the current restriction in the Local Government Act that prevents a council from adopting a model by-law until the time for disallowance has passed, and enable adoption of a Model by-law any time after it is published in the Gazette. The amendment also provides that, in the event that the Model by-law is disallowed, the adopted by the council will be of no effect on and after the date of disallowance.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001195">
            <inserted>The <term>Model By-law for the Management of pedestrian malls</term> is the first model by-law to be made since the commencement of the Local Government Act in 2000.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001196">
            <inserted>As members would appreciate, the Subordinate Legislation Act provides that regulations, including by-laws, generally do not come into effect until 4 months from the day they are made. The 14 sitting day disallowance period gives the Legislative Review Committee and both Houses of Parliament an opportunity to scrutinise subordinate legislation and to move a motion to disallow where that is considered to be appropriate.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001197">
            <inserted>However, the Subordinate Legislation Act does provide for the early commencement of regulations where the responsible Minister responsible signs a certificate of early commencement, and give reasons for the need for early commencement in a report to the Legislative Review Committee.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001198">
            <inserted>Currently, there is no similar provision allowing early commencement for 'ordinary' council by-laws, and I consider that this is appropriate.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001199">
            <inserted>However, model by-laws are distinct from 'ordinary' council by-laws in that model by-laws result from a process similar to regulations, that is, Cabinet recommends to the Governor in Executive Council a proclamation be issued to make the Model by-law followed by gazettal of the by-law. In contrast, by-laws made by individual local government councils must follow the process specified in the Local Government Act.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001200">
            <inserted>Model by-laws are still laid before Parliament and subject to disallowance.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001201">
            <inserted>The amendments proposed in this Bill will mean that it may be possible that a Council adopts a model by-law which is disallowed by Parliament at a later date. In that event, the adoption by the Council will be of no effect on and after the date of disallowance. This is the case currently for any by-law that has come into operation due to 4 months passing without there having been fourteen (14) Parliamentary sitting days.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001202">
            <inserted>I commend the Bill to Honourable Members.</inserted>
          </text>
          <bookmark>Explanation of Clauses</bookmark>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001203">
            <inserted>
              <subheading>Explanation of Clauses</subheading>
            </inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001204">
            <item>
              <inserted>Part 1—Preliminary</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001205">
            <item>
              <inserted>1—Short title</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001206">
            <item>
              <inserted>2—Amendment provisions</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001207">
            <inserted>These clauses are formal.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001208">
            <item>
              <inserted>Part 2—Amendment of <term>Local Government Act 1999</term></inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001209">
            <item>
              <inserted>3—Amendment of section 250—Model by-laws</inserted>
            </item>
          </text>
          <page num="5988" />
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001210">
            <inserted>Currently, subsection (4) of section 250 prevents adoption by a council of a model by-law until after the disallowance period has passed. This clause repeals that provision and replaces it with a subsection allowing councils to adopt the model anytime after it is published in the Gazette but providing for the adoption to cease to have effect if the model is subsequently disallowed.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text continued="true" id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001211">
            <inserted>Schedule 1—Transitional provision</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001212">
            <inserted>The transitional provision makes it clear that the amendment applies to model by-laws made before commencement of the measure.</inserted>
          </text>
          <text id="20111110931f8df7453f45edb0001213">Debate adjourned on motion of Mr Pederick.</text>
        </talker>
      </subproceeding>
    </subject>
  </proceeding>
</hansard>