<!--The Official Report of Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) of the Legislative Council and the House of Assembly of the Parliament of South Australia are covered by parliamentary privilege. Republication by others is not afforded the same protection and may result in exposure to legal liability if the material is defamatory. You may copy and make use of excerpts of proceedings where (1) you attribute the Parliament as the source, (2) you assume the risk of liability if the manner of your use is defamatory, (3) you do not use the material for the purpose of advertising, satire or ridicule, or to misrepresent members of Parliament, and (4) your use of the extracts is fair, accurate and not misleading. Copyright in the Official Report of Parliamentary Debates is held by the Attorney-General of South Australia.-->
<hansard id="" tocId="" xml:lang="EN-AU" schemaVersion="1.0" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2007/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="hansard_1_0.xsd">
  <name>House of Assembly</name>
  <date date="2010-11-11" />
  <sessionName>Fifty-Second Parliament, First Session (52-1)</sessionName>
  <parliamentNum>52</parliamentNum>
  <sessionNum>1</sessionNum>
  <parliamentName>Parliament of South Australia</parliamentName>
  <house>House of Assembly</house>
  <venue></venue>
  <reviewStage>published</reviewStage>
  <startPage num="2021" />
  <endPage num="2064" />
  <dateModified time="2022-08-06T14:30:00+00:00" />
  <proceeding>
    <name>Question Time</name>
    <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000129">
      <heading>Question Time</heading>
    </text>
    <subject>
      <name>High Court Decision, Totani</name>
      <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000130">
        <heading>HIGH COURT DECISION, TOTANI</heading>
      </text>
      <talker role="member" id="1813" kind="question">
        <name>Mrs REDMOND</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <electorate id="">Heysen</electorate>
        <portfolios>
          <portfolio id="">
            <name>Leader of the Opposition</name>
          </portfolio>
        </portfolios>
        <questions>
          <question date="2010-11-11">
            <name>HIGH COURT DECISION, TOTANI</name>
          </question>
        </questions>
        <startTime time="2010-11-11T14:17:00" />
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000131">
          <timeStamp time="2010-11-11T14:17:00" />
          <by role="member" id="1813">Mrs REDMOND (Heysen—Leader of the Opposition) (14:17):</by>  My first question is to the Premier. Does the government now regret not taking the opposition's advice to bring the bikie legislation back to the parliament for amendment following the Supreme Court's rejection of it, rather than appealing the decision of the Supreme Court to the High Court?</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="634" kind="answer">
        <name>The Hon. M.D. RANN</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <electorate id="">Ramsay</electorate>
        <portfolios>
          <portfolio id="">
            <name>Premier</name>
          </portfolio>
          <portfolio id="">
            <name>Minister for Economic Development</name>
          </portfolio>
          <portfolio id="">
            <name>Minister for Social Inclusion</name>
          </portfolio>
          <portfolio id="">
            <name>Minister for the Arts</name>
          </portfolio>
          <portfolio id="">
            <name>Minister for Sustainability and Climate Change</name>
          </portfolio>
        </portfolios>
        <questions>
          <question date="2010-11-11">
            <name>HIGH COURT DECISION, TOTANI</name>
          </question>
        </questions>
        <startTime time="2010-11-11T14:17:00" />
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000132">
          <timeStamp time="2010-11-11T14:17:00" />
          <by role="member" id="634">The Hon. M.D. RANN (Ramsay—Premier, Minister for Economic Development, Minister for Social Inclusion, Minister for the Arts, Minister for Sustainability and Climate Change) (14:17):</by>  Let me say this: I just want to repeat and support the words of my learned colleague the Attorney-General, as someone, of course, whose family has had hundreds of years of interest in jurisprudence. Any bikie, whether they are at the Talbot Hotel now sinking a Jim Beam, popping a pill or going out the back to fire up a bong, need not celebrate too early—</text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000133">
          <event kind="interjection" role="member" id="5">An honourable member interjecting:</event>
        </text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000134">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER:  </by>Order!</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="634">
        <name>The Hon. M.D. RANN</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <page num="2026" />
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000135">
          <by role="member" id="634">The Hon. M.D. RANN:</by>  —because the fact of the matter is that the vast bulk of our legislative framework—the suite of measures—remains in place. This is one small part of it. Can I say—</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000136">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER: </by> Order! Point of order, Leader of the Opposition.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="1813">
        <name>Mrs REDMOND</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000137">
          <by role="member" id="1813">Mrs REDMOND:</by>  Thank you, Madam Speaker. My question was specifically whether the government now regrets not having brought the matter back for amendment, rather than taking an appeal to the High Court.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000138">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER: </by> I do not uphold that point of order. The Premier is answering that and has said no.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="634">
        <name>The Hon. M.D. RANN</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000139">
          <by role="member" id="634">The Hon. M.D. RANN:</by>  I just said no. My advice to the bikies is: if you celebrate now, wait and see what we are doing next, because we are already preparing for a new measure to deal with this issue through the law—</text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000140">
          <event kind="interjection" role="member" id="5">Members interjecting:</event>
        </text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000141">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER:  </by>Order!</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="634">
        <name>The Hon. M.D. RANN</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000142">
          <by role="member" id="634">The Hon. M.D. RANN:</by>  —hopefully, getting the support of the opposition, who always seem to want to defend the bikies. We will keep going. We are going to keep coming at them. But, let me read from Justice Heydon, the dissent, the mischief and its solution. The opening remarks of Heydon's dissenting judgement in the High Court today—</text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000143">
          <event kind="interjection" role="member" id="5">Members interjecting:</event>
        </text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000144">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER:  </by>Order!</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="634">
        <name>The Hon. M.D. RANN</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000145">
          <by role="member" id="634">The Hon. M.D. RANN:</by>  'In 2007, at least according—'</text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000146">
          <event kind="interjection" role="member" id="9">The Hon. P.F. Conlon interjecting:</event>
        </text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000147">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER:  </by>Order, Minister for Transport!</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="634">
        <name>The Hon. M.D. RANN</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000148">
          <by role="member" id="634">The Hon. M.D. RANN:</by>  Isn't it interesting—only the bikies and the Liberals are celebrating the High Court's decision today. You know—</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="3124">
        <name>Mr PISONI</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000149">
          <by role="member" id="3124">Mr PISONI:</by>  Point of order.</text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000150">
          <event kind="interjection" role="member" id="5">Members interjecting:</event>
        </text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000151">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER: </by> Order! Premier, there is a point of order.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="3124">
        <name>Mr PISONI</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000152">
          <by role="member" id="3124">Mr PISONI:</by>  I ask that the Premier refer to standing order 127, reflections on other members. There is no celebration by the Liberals, and I ask him to withdraw. It's outrageous. It's an outrageous suggestion.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000153">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER: </by> It is a valid point of order. I would just ask you to be careful, Premier, with your comments.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="634">
        <name>The Hon. M.D. RANN</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000154">
          <by role="member" id="634">The Hon. M.D. RANN:</by>  Okay. Well let's go to another learned colleague—</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="3124">
        <name>Mr PISONI</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000155">
          <by role="member" id="3124">Mr PISONI:</by>  Point of order: I asked him to withdraw, and you upheld the point of order.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000156">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER: </by> You didn't ask him to withdraw; you just said—you mentioned it.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="3124">
        <name>Mr PISONI</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000157">
          <by role="member" id="3124">Mr PISONI:</by>  I did ask him to withdraw, Madam Chair.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000158">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER: </by> Premier, will you withdraw your remark?</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="634">
        <name>The Hon. M.D. RANN</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000159">
          <by role="member" id="634">The Hon. M.D. RANN:</by>  How can I withdraw remarks when, on a suite of measures on law and order, the Liberals have opposed them?</text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000160">
          <event kind="interjection" role="member" id="5">Members interjecting:</event>
        </text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000161">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER:  </by>Order! The Premier will sit down. Point of order.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="3124">
        <name>Mr PISONI</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000162">
          <by role="member" id="3124">Mr PISONI:</by>  The Premier is defying your ruling.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000163">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER: </by> Premier, I have asked you to withdraw the remark. Could you withdraw the remark.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="634">
        <name>The Hon. M.D. RANN</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <page num="2027" />
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000164">
          <by role="member" id="634">The Hon. M.D. RANN:</by>  What is the personal reflection that I have made, Madam Speaker?</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000165">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER: </by> Member for Unley, what were the exact words you were objecting to?</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="3124">
        <name>Mr PISONI</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000166">
          <by role="member" id="3124">Mr PISONI:</by>  That the Liberals are celebrating today's judgement. That is what the Premier said and I have asked him to withdraw it. You have asked him to withdraw and so far he has refused to do so.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000167">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER: </by> I don't think he did say that. He said 'it appears to be only'. At this point I will not uphold the point of order but I am going to read the <term>Hansard</term> and I will come back if necessary.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="634">
        <name>The Hon. M.D. RANN</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000168">
          <by role="member" id="634">The Hon. M.D. RANN:</by>  Thank you, ma'am. Okay, Heydon's dissent—'The mischief and its solution':</text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000169">
          <inserted>In 2007, at least according to the then Attorney-General for the State of South Australia:</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000170">
          <inserted>'outlaw motorcycle gangs remain prominent within the criminal class of South Australia and continue to expand. [Police] intelligence indicates that outlaw motorcycle gang members are involved in many and continuing criminal activities including murder; drug manufacture, importation and distribution; fraud; vice; blackmail; intimidation of witnesses; serious assaults; the organised theft and re-identification of motor vehicles and motorcycles; public disorder offences; firearms offences; and money-laundering.'</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000171">
          <inserted>But it was not just the seriousness of the crimes that troubled the Attorney-General. He went on:</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000172">
          <inserted>'Although comprising a small proportion of the state's population, outlaw motorcycle gang members and associates commit a disproportionate—'</inserted>
        </text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000173">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER: </by> Point of order.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="546">
        <name>Mr WILLIAMS</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000174">
          <by role="member" id="546">Mr WILLIAMS:</by>  Madam Speaker, the question was about whether the parliament has to redress what has been overturned by the High Court. The Premier is just quoting what the former attorney-general put on the record some years ago and has nothing to do with the High Court's judgment.</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000175">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER: </by> No, I don't uphold that point of order because he is reading the judgment and it does reflect back on the question, I believe.</text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000176">
          <event kind="interjection" role="member" id="5">Members interjecting:</event>
        </text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000177">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER:  </by>Order!</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="634">
        <name>The Hon. M.D. RANN</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000178">
          <by role="member" id="634">The Hon. M.D. RANN:</by>  It continues:</text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000179">
          <inserted>'Although comprising a small proportion of the state's population, outlaw motorcycle gang members and associates commit a disproportionate number of serious crimes. Outlaw motorcycle gang crime affects all levels of society. It is varied in scope, expertise, sophistication and influence. Incidents in which outlaw motorcycle gang members and associates are suspected of involvement...pose a risk to public safety. Outlaw motorcycle gangs are increasingly infiltrating legitimate industries and using professionals to insulate their criminal activity from law enforcement.'</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000180">Then back to the judge:</text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000181">
          <inserted>On 14 May 2090 Attorney-General laid before the House of Assembly a document giving his reasons for making a section 10 declaration in relation to the motorcycle club of which the respondents allegedly are members. In it he stressed the club's capacity to instil fear into the public and to induce the withdrawal of criminal allegations against its members.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000182">This is what the judge then says in the High Court:</text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000183">
          <inserted>South Australia aspires to government by the rule of law. A government seeking to foster the rule of law has a primary duty to preserve the safety of persons within the Queen's peace—</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000184">
          <event kind="interjection" role="member" id="5">Members interjecting:</event>
        </text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000185">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER:  </by>Order!</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="634">
        <name>The Hon. M.D. RANN</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000186">
          <inserted>
            <by role="member" id="634">The Hon. M.D. RANN:</by>  —and to preserve the government itself—</inserted>
        </text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000187">
          <event kind="interjection" role="member" id="5">Members interjecting:</event>
        </text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000188">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER:  </by>Order!</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="634">
        <name>The Hon. M.D. RANN</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <page num="2028" />
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000189">
          <inserted>
            <by role="member" id="634">The Hon. M.D. RANN:</by>  —from criminal violence and other criminal activities. It is a legitimate expectation of the governed that their government will fulfil that duty. The legislation under challenge in this case is the Serious and Organised Crime (Control) Act 2008. The impugned Act was enacted on the initiative of an executive which believed that it was not enough merely to respond to crime after it occurred by seeking to attribute fault and dispense punishment or order reparation. That executive thought that measures were necessary to forestall what it saw as very serious and socially damaging crimes. It thought that failure to implement those measures would be an abdication from duty. Like Coke—</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000190">You would not even know who that was.</text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000191">
          <event kind="interjection" role="member" id="5">Members interjecting:</event>
        </text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000192">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER:  </by>Order!</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="634">
        <name>The Hon. M.D. RANN</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000193">
          <inserted>
            <by role="member" id="634">The Hon. M.D. RANN:</by>  —it thought that 'preventing justice excelleth punishing justice.' It sought to combine established techniques to meet modern problems. The measures employed in the impugned Act had the object of protecting the public from violence at the hands of organisations involved in serious crime by disrupting and restricting the activities of those organisations.</inserted>
        </text>
        <text continued="true" id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000194">We are keeping going on this. We have a raft of measures in place and they have not been able to knock out any of the others, so there is—</text>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000195">
          <event kind="interjection" role="member" id="5">Members interjecting:</event>
        </text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="619">
        <name>The Speaker</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000196">
          <by role="member" id="619">The SPEAKER:  </by>Order!</text>
      </talker>
      <talker role="member" id="634">
        <name>The Hon. M.D. RANN</name>
        <house>House of Assembly</house>
        <text id="20101111bf9f43a1c3e34e1c80000197">
          <by role="member" id="634">The Hon. M.D. RANN:</by>  —a massive legislative shield that is there in place and we are coming back into the parliament next year with new legislation to deal with this issue and we are coming at them with even more measures.</text>
      </talker>
    </subject>
  </proceeding>
</hansard>